In India, which has the world's largest military, tensions along India's border with China and Pakistan will be cited by both pro and anti disarmament factions. The Modi government has been working hard to promote military reform in recent years, hoping to improve the quality of the army. India is the world's third-largest military spender after the US and China, and the world's second-largest arms importer.
Its military, with more than 1.4 million people, is one of the world's largest employers. About 1.2 million of them are in the army. In India, which is industry email list on the verge of becoming the world's most populous country, for many young people, joining the military is a coveted and stable job for ordinary people. About 60,000 people retire each year, and the military makes hundreds of new recruits to replace them. Officials say hiring has been suspended for the past two years because of the coronavirus pandemic.
Analysts believe that the epidemic is not the real reason. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government is looking for ways to cut its military. One reason India's military needs to cut jobs is the military's ballooning wage and pension bills, which consume more than half of its $70 billion defense budget. This leaves India with little to spare to modernize its forces and avoid equipment shortages.